Culicidae > Culicinae > Aedini
Distribution
Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Comoros,
Congo, Cote d‘Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya,
Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone,
South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zaire, Zambia

Synonyms None
Bionomics Eretmapodites
are forest mosquitoes, but some have become adapted to life in banana plantations.
Larvae are found in water contained in fallen leaves, fruit husks, leaf
axils, snail shells, man-made containers, bamboo, and rarely tree-holes.
The larvae of two species occur in water held in the concave upper surface
of polyporaceous fungi. Larvae of most species are facultative predators.
Females apparently bite during the daytime. They will attack humans but
probably prefer other hosts.
Important
References >> |
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Representative species shown here: Eratmapodites
chrysogaster Genus-specific Diagnostic
Characters, Adult Stage: To view detail
images, click on character description below. Image will open in a separate
window. (Pop-up windows must be enabled in your browser settings.)
1.
Eyes widely separated above antennae by a covering of flat silver scales.
Recommended characters:
2.
Prespiracular setae absent,
3.
Base of hindcoxa distinctly ventral to base of mesomeron,
4.
Lower mesepimeral setae absent,
5.
Postspiracular setae present. Genus-specific
Diagnostic Characters, Larval
Stage >>
Medical
Importance
Some arboviruses, including Rift Valley fever virus, have been isolated
from a few species. Eretmapodites chrysogaster
has been shown to be capable of transmitting yellow fever virus.
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