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Author: Van Thiel 1927:389
(A; maculipennis var.).
Bolsward, Friesland, Holland (NE).
Distribution
Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Netherlands, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Ukraine, United
Kingdom, Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro)

Synonyms
cambournaci Roubaud
and Treillard
1936:730 (F, L, E*; as atroparvus race).
Type-loc: Aquas de Moura Region, [Setubal], Portugal (?PIP)
Bates
1940:354 (syn.).
fallax Roubaud
1934:740 (M, E*; maculipennis var.).
Type-loc: Near Caen, [Calvados], Normandy, France (?PIP).
Bates
1940:354 (syn.).
Bionomics
The larvae are found in brackish water
along the coast from the southern Baltic to Spain and in inland
salt springs and waters with high mineral content (Bates
in Boyd 1949 and Hackett and Missirolli 1935).
Medical Importance
Primary malaria vector in ther Netherlands,
Spain and Portugal (Bates in Boyd 1949).
Additional References
Hackett
and Missiroli 1935:12, 23 (M*, L*, E*: biol., distr.).
Bates
1940:351 (to ssp. status).
La Face, in Boyd 1949:439 (E*).
Rioux
1958:108 (E*; tax.).
Sicart
and Ruffie 1960:635 (P).
Kitzmiller,
Frizzi and Baker 1967:158 (chromosomes*).
Bianchi
1968:221 (to sp. status).
Fraccaro,
Laudani, Marchi and Tiepolo 1976:27 (chromosomes).,
Ramsdale and Snow 2000:2. |
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